GARDENING FOR THE MIND

How Gardening Fights Alzheimer’s and Other Mental Health Challenges

At The SOL Foundation, we love hearing from our readers and engaging in meaningful conversations about the impact of our initiatives. This month, we’re diving into a special reader-recommended topic:

“Wow, I loved how well you structured! I knew that gardening was effective for mental health, especially suicide, depression, and Alzheimer’s, but hadn’t actually realized the importance of putting it into work. Can you please do a blog on how gardening fights Alzheimer’s and other mental diseases?”

This thoughtful recommendation highlights an important discussion—how gardening is more than just a physical activity; it’s a powerful tool for mental health and cognitive well-being.

The Science Behind Gardening and Mental Health

Gardening has long been recognized as a therapeutic activity, offering a sense of peace, purpose, and connection to nature. But beyond its emotional benefits, research shows that gardening actively supports brain health, particularly in preventing and managing conditions like Alzheimer’s disease, depression, and anxiety.

1. Gardening and Alzheimer’s Disease

Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive neurological disorder that affects memory, thinking, and behavior. While there is no cure, research suggests that engaging in mentally and physically stimulating activities—like gardening—can help slow cognitive decline and enhance quality of life.

✅ Encourages Brain Activity – Gardening requires planning, problem-solving, and memory recall, which help stimulate cognitive function.

✅ Reduces Stress Hormones – Chronic stress is linked to faster cognitive decline. Gardening lowers cortisol levels, helping protect brain cells.

✅ Promotes Physical Exercise – Movement increases blood flow to the brain, reducing the risk of dementia and supporting overall brain health.

✅ Stimulates the Senses – The colors, textures, and smells of plants engage multiple senses, which helps maintain neural connections and enhances memory retention.

2. Gardening as Therapy for Depression and Anxiety

The simple act of tending to plants can be deeply healing for those struggling with depression and anxiety. Here’s why:

💚 Boosts Mood with Serotonin – Gardening increases serotonin (the "happiness hormone"), which helps regulate mood and combat depression.

💚 Provides a Sense of Purpose – Watching plants grow and flourish fosters a sense of achievement and fulfillment.

💚 Creates Mindfulness and Relaxation – Focusing on the present moment while gardening reduces anxious thoughts and promotes calmness.

💚 Encourages Social Interaction – Community gardens and group gardening activities help reduce isolation, a major factor in mental health decline.

3. Gardening and Suicide Prevention

Gardening offers a hopeful and grounding experience for those facing suicidal thoughts. Studies show that:

🌱 Nature-Based Therapy reduces suicidal ideation by improving emotional regulation.

🌱 Being Outdoors Increases Vitamin D, which plays a crucial role in mood stabilization.

🌱 Gardening Creates a Routine, helping individuals find stability and structure in difficult times.

 

How The SOL Foundation Supports Gardening for Mental Well-being

At The SOL Foundation, we recognize the power of gardening as a tool for healing, empowerment, and community building. Through our school and community garden initiatives, we aim to:

🌿 Integrate therapeutic gardening programs into schools and community centers.

🌿 Support mental health awareness by promoting gardening as a stress-relief activity.

🌿 Encourage intergenerational gardening projects to connect the elderly, youth and children, fostering learning and companionship.

Our commitment to #SOLEmpowernment includes addressing mental health challenges in sustainable ways, and gardening plays a key role in that mission.

A Seed of Hope

Gardening is more than just an enjoyable pastime—it’s a lifeline for mental health. Whether it’s fighting Alzheimer’s, easing depression, or providing a sense of purpose, tending to plants nurtures both the mind and soul.

A special thanks to our reader for this wonderful blog recommendation! We love receiving your ideas and insights, and we encourage more of you to share topics you’d like us to explore.

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🌿 Have you experienced the mental health benefits of gardening? Share your thoughts and stories in the comments below! 🌿

Website: https://www.the-sol-foundation.org/

Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/thesol_foundation/

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X: https://x.com/the_solf_org

TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@thesolfoundation

Blog: https://the-sol-foundation.blogspot.com/

Email: coordinator@the-sol-foundation.org

Take a look at some of the feedback we received from our Instagram family: 

@flaviu.soul 

- "It's good activity for brain staying in nature."

@theadventglobal 

- " We are thinkers, as human beings. But when we are surrounded by nature, we tend to stop thinking and starting reflecting, which is healthy and productive, healthy and good, while thinking leads to negativity, overthinking and eventually depression."

THE FUTURE OF SCHOOL GARDENS

Long-Term Impact and Expansion

School gardens have emerged as a powerful tool for enhancing education, fostering environmental stewardship, and promoting community well-being. As the concept grows in popularity, educators, policymakers, and community leaders are beginning to explore how these gardens can evolve to create lasting impacts and benefit larger populations. Here, we examine the potential long-term benefits of school gardens and strategies for scaling them up to reach more schools and communities.

1. Educational Enrichment

School gardens are living classrooms, offering students hands-on learning experiences in science, math, and even art. Over time, these gardens can help cultivate critical thinking, problem-solving, and teamwork skills. Studies show that experiential learning improves retention and engagement, fostering a love for learning that lasts a lifetime.

2. Improved Health and Nutrition

Gardening instills healthy eating habits as students gain a deeper appreciation for fresh, nutritious foods. By learning to grow fruits, vegetables, and herbs, children develop a stronger connection to their food sources, which can lead to healthier dietary choices. In the long term, this knowledge may reduce rates of obesity and diet-related illnesses in communities.

3. Environmental Awareness

School gardens teach sustainability practices, such as composting, water conservation, and organic gardening. These lessons empower students to become environmentally conscious citizens. Over generations, this could significantly influence community attitudes toward environmental protection.

4. Social and Emotional Development

Tending to a garden fosters patience, responsibility, and resilience. The inclusive nature of school gardens can also help bridge social divides, creating a sense of belonging and mutual respect among students.

5. Community Integration

As gardens expand, they often serve as community hubs. Parents, teachers, and local organizations can collaborate on garden projects, strengthening the social fabric and fostering a sense of shared purpose.

Scaling Up School Gardens

To maximize the impact of school gardens, it’s essential to focus on strategies for expansion and sustainability. Here’s how this vision can become a reality:

1. Policy Support and Funding

Governments and local authorities can prioritize school gardens by integrating them into educational policies and curricula. Allocating funds for garden infrastructure, tools, and training programs ensures these initiatives thrive. Partnerships with private organizations and NGOs such as The SOL Foundation can also provide resources and expertise.

2. Teacher Training and Support

Scaling up school gardens requires investing in teacher training programs. Educators equipped with the knowledge to manage gardens and incorporate them into lesson plans are critical to long-term success. Peer mentorship and workshops can further enhance their confidence and capabilities.

3. Community Partnerships

Collaborations with local farmers, horticulturists, and environmental groups can provide valuable guidance and resources. Community engagement also encourages long-term commitment to the garden's success, with parents and local businesses playing active roles.

4. Technology Integration

Digital tools can revolutionize the way school gardens operate. Apps for tracking plant growth, virtual gardening workshops, and online seed exchanges can make gardens more accessible and engaging. Technology can also facilitate data collection for measuring impact and refining approaches.

5. Expanding Beyond Schools

By scaling school gardens to include neighboring communities, the benefits can extend far beyond the classroom. Community garden networks can share resources, host workshops, and even contribute to local food systems. This expansion creates a ripple effect, reaching families and fostering food security.

6. Sustainability Measures

Ensuring the longevity of school gardens means adopting sustainable practices like rainwater harvesting, solar-powered irrigation, and native plant use. Gardens designed with minimal environmental impact and low maintenance requirements are more likely to succeed over time.

The Vision Ahead

The future of school gardens is bright, with the potential to transform not only schools but entire communities. As these green spaces grow, they can become catalysts for educational innovation, environmental sustainability, and social change. By nurturing young minds and fostering community connections, school gardens plant the seeds for a healthier, more sustainable future.

The challenge now is to scale these initiatives while maintaining their core values of inclusivity, education, and sustainability. With the right support and vision, school gardens can become a universal symbol of growth, resilience, and hope for generations to come.

At The SOL Foundation, we recognize the transformative power of school gardens in shaping healthier, more self-sufficient communities. Through our programs and partnerships, we support schools in developing sustainable garden initiatives that not only provide fresh food but also serve as vital educational tools. 

By partnering with us, organizations and individuals can make a meaningful impact by sponsoring garden projects, providing training, or contributing resources that help schools and communities flourish.

When you sponsor a school garden through The SOL Foundation, you’re not just supporting a single initiative—you’re investing in a sustainable future. Our partners benefit from increased community engagement, visibility, and the fulfillment of making a lasting difference in children's lives. Together, we can cultivate a world where every child has access to green spaces that nourish both the body and mind.

Want to get involved? Join us in growing a greener future today.

Website: https://www.the-sol-foundation.org/

Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/thesol_foundation/

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/thesolfoundationorg/

X: https://x.com/the_solf_org

TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@thesolfoundation

Blog: https://the-sol-foundation.blogspot.com/

Email: coordinator@the-sol-foundation.org

GROWING TOGETHER

Community involvement is the heart of any successful school garden. Beyond simply planting seeds, a school garden offers opportunities for children, parents, local volunteers, and organizations to unite around a shared goal: fostering sustainability, education, and responsibility.

The Importance of Community Engagement in School Gardens

When a school garden project is launched, it thrives best when the whole community is involved. This includes teachers, students, parents, and volunteers working hand in hand to create a nurturing environment where children can learn and grow. Here's why community engagement is so important:

1. Shared Knowledge and Skills: Parents and local volunteers often bring unique gardening skills, knowledge about sustainability, or even experience with specific plants that can enhance the learning experience for students. When everyone contributes, the garden becomes a place of shared growth, where both children and adults can learn from one another.
2. Fostering Responsibility: School gardens teach students responsibility, as they care for living plants from seed to harvest. But it doesn’t end there—when parents and volunteers are involved, children see the value of teamwork and shared responsibility. It becomes a lesson in community care and collaboration.
3. Creating Lasting Relationships: Engaging the community in school gardens builds stronger relationships between families, teachers, and local volunteers. These gardens create spaces for people to meet, share ideas, and foster a stronger connection to their local environment.
4. Enhancing Local Environment: Community participation in gardens promotes environmental awareness. As parents and volunteers support the school garden, they become advocates for sustainable living practices. This ripple effect helps spread knowledge about eco-friendly habits, from composting to recycling.

How Local Volunteers and Parents Can Contribute

Parents and volunteers have a wide range of skills they can contribute to a school garden project. Here's how:

1. Offering Time and Expertise: Whether someone is a seasoned gardener or completely new to it, their time and willingness to help make a difference. Local volunteers can assist with planting, maintenance, and even teaching students the basics of gardening.
2. Donating Materials: Many school gardens operate on limited budgets, and parents or community members can donate seeds, tools, compost, or even garden decor to help the garden flourish.
3. Mentorship Programs: Volunteers and parents can mentor students, teaching them the value of patience, persistence, and care. These lessons extend far beyond the garden itself, impacting students' personal growth.

How The SOL Foundation Helps

At The SOL Foundation, we strongly believe in the power of community-driven projects like school gardens. We partner with schools, non-profits, and community organizations to create sustainable, thriving gardens that benefit not only students but also the larger community.

The SOL Foundation helps by:

• Providing Expertise: We guide schools and communities through every step of the garden creation process, from planning and design to maintenance and harvest. Our team of experts, including gardeners and agroforestry specialists, ensures that each garden is built with sustainable practices in mind.
• Offering Resources and Grants: Through our global network, The SOL Foundation connects schools with the resources and grants needed to make their garden projects successful. Whether it's providing seeds, tools, or technical knowledge, we make sure every school garden is set up for long-term success.
• Fostering Global Impact: Every school garden created with our support becomes part of a larger, global initiative. By promoting sustainable agriculture, healthy eating, and environmental education, The SOL Foundation helps schools and communities grow together, creating a lasting impact for future generations.

A school garden is much more than a space to grow plants—it’s a space to grow connections. With active community involvement, these gardens foster responsibility, collaboration, and environmental awareness, creating benefits that extend far beyond the classroom.

By partnering with The SOL Foundation, schools can build gardens that enrich both students and the surrounding community, ensuring that we all grow together in a more sustainable and connected world.

For partnerships and more information please reach us at: 

Website: https://www.the-sol-foundation.org/

Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/thesol_foundation/

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/thesolfoundationorg/

X: https://x.com/the_solf_org

TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@thesolfoundation

Blog: https://the-sol-foundation.blogspot.com/

Email: coordinator@the-sol-foundation.org

COMMUNITY GARDENS

Community gardens offer more than fresh produce—they empower mothers by fostering support networks and building valuable skills. By participating in these green spaces, mothers can connect with each other, gain confidence, and find stress relief, all while contributing to a healthier community. 

Building Support Networks

Community gardens are more than just spaces to grow vegetables—they’re hubs for building strong support networks among mothers. When mothers come together to work in these gardens, they can bond over shared tasks, exchange gardening tips, and share their experiences. This collaborative environment helps foster lasting friendships and provides a sense of belonging. 

Whether it’s swapping seeds or stories, these gardens become a place where mothers can support each other, offering advice, encouragement, and a listening ear.

Skill-Building and Empowerment

Participating in community gardening projects offers mothers a fantastic opportunity to learn new skills and feel empowered. From planting and nurturing crops to understanding sustainable practices, gardening provides hands-on education that boosts confidence. Mothers can take pride in watching their efforts bloom into thriving plants, and this sense of accomplishment extends beyond the garden. 

The act of gardening also serves as a great stress reliever, providing a peaceful and productive outlet for the pressures of daily life.

Through community gardens, mothers gain practical skills and emotional benefits, creating a healthier and more connected community. Support or sponsor community gardens in our various school garden programs across the globe: https://www.the-sol-foundation.org/store/p19/School_Garden.html

🌱🤝 #CommunityGardens #EmpowerMothers #SupportNetworks #SkillBuilding

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Let us take a look at some of the benefits of having community gardens as shared by our social media family: 

Instagram

@aisha_bagha -

"Provide green spaces for relaxation."

SUSTAINABLE LIVING FOR A HEALTHY MOTHERHOOD

 Becoming a mother is a beautiful journey that brings many changes. One important aspect of this journey is creating a sustainable and healthy living environment. Here’s how eco-friendly practices and organic diets can support a healthier motherhood: 

 Eco-Friendly Practices at Home

Creating a sustainable and toxin-free home environment is essential for both your physical and mental well-being. Here are some tips for mothers to make their homes more eco-friendly:

• Choose Non-Toxic Cleaning Products: Opt for cleaning supplies that are free from harsh chemicals. Brands that offer eco-friendly cleaning products use natural ingredients that are safe for you and your family.
• Reduce Plastic Use: Replace plastic containers with glass or stainless steel alternatives. This not only helps the environment but also reduces your exposure to harmful chemicals found in plastics.
• Energy Efficiency: Use energy-efficient appliances and light bulbs. Not only will this reduce your carbon footprint, but it will also lower your utility bills.
• Indoor Plants: Add some greenery to your home. Plants like aloe vera, snake plants, and peace lilies improve air quality by filtering toxins and boosting your mood.
• Natural Fabrics: Choose organic cotton, bamboo, or linen for bedding and clothing. These materials are free from harmful pesticides and are gentle on your skin.

The Role of Organic Diets

Eating organic and locally-grown foods is another crucial aspect of sustainable living that greatly benefits mothers. Here’s how:

• Nutrient-Rich Foods: Organic foods are often richer in essential nutrients, including vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. Consuming a diet rich in these nutrients supports your physical health and boosts your immune system.
• Reduced Chemical Exposure: Organic produce is grown without synthetic pesticides and fertilizers. This means fewer chemicals in your body, reducing the risk of health issues related to toxin exposure.
• Improved Mental Health: Studies suggest that a healthy diet is linked to better mental well-being. Eating fresh, whole foods can improve your mood, reduce stress, and increase energy levels.
• Support Local Farmers: Buying locally-grown foods supports local farmers and reduces the carbon footprint associated with transporting food over long distances.
• Better for the Environment: Organic farming practices promote soil health, conserve water, and reduce pollution, contributing to a healthier planet for future generations.
• Incorporating organic foods into your diet doesn’t have to be expensive or complicated. Start by visiting local farmers' markets or joining a community-supported agriculture program such as The SOL Foundation School Garden Program. Gradually replacing conventional produce with organic options can make a significant impact on your overall health and well-being.

Sustainable living isn’t just about protecting the environment; it’s also about creating a healthier and happier home for you and your family. By adopting eco-friendly practices and embracing an organic diet, mothers can enjoy better physical and mental health, ensuring a vibrant and nurturing environment for their children. Small, mindful changes today can lead to a healthier tomorrow.

Let us take a look at what our social media family has to say on sustainable living: 

X

@Uwerauganda -

"By making wiser food choices."

WhatsApp

Aisha - 

"Growing your own food, buying things with less packaging, don't buy disposable items, buy reusable ones and shop for produce locally instead of importing. " 

Instagram

@zainab_akadir -

"Recycle and reuse"

@_food_quote -

"Don't use single use plastic"

@theadventglobal -

"Reduce, reuse and recycle."

BANANA TREES

 Banana Trees are also most commonly grown in our school gardens and provide numerous benefits to our communities. 

Bananas are grown in tropical region. Banana plants grow quickly and can reach their full height of 20-40 feet in only 9 months. After growing for about 6-8 months, the plant develops a nice crown of leaves. Then a flowering stem emerges from the top, and a large bud begins to develop. Once the bananas have been harvested, the plant dies.

Let us take a look at some of the benefits of Banana Trees: 

1. Food

Banana trees give us bananas, which is a common fruits and favorite among humans and animals. When harvesting banana the tree so-called stem is cut away. In fact, the tender inner part of the stem can be utilized as a vegetable. This stem is very fibrous so it is necessary to clean the fiber yarn properly. In some parts of the world, this stem using as a vegetable and eaten with rice. It is rich in fiber, and helps in flushing out kidney stones.

2. Nutrition

The banana flower is good source in proteins, vitamins, and flavonoids. This flower can utilize as a traditional medicine to treat different illnesses such as ulcer and bronchitis problems. It also contains a host of essential vitamins and amino acids, is low in calories, and boost metabolism which great for the overall wellness of the reproductive organs, aiding breastfeeding moms and keeping infections at bay.

The fruit is a source of vital nutrients. It is also a great digestive, which aids bowel movement and contains good fiber for your gut. Rich in vitamin B6 as well as vitamin C, it helps your body absorb iron better, increasing the hemoglobin count and overall blood and cardiovascular health. It is great for pregnant women to eat, as it aids foetal health. It is enriched with potassium as well and is effective to treat cholesterol and high blood pressure.

3. Prevent Diabetes

The flower is good for people looking to prevent and control type 2 diabetes because it balances out blood sugar levels in the body.

Consumed with fiber, banana stem slows down the release of sugar and fats stored in the body’s cells.

4. Eases Stomach Problems

Bananas also relieve stomach issues like constipation and stomach ulcers.

Banana stem juice helps in regulating the acidic levels in your body and restoring balance. It provides relief from heartburn and discomfort and burning in the tummy. 

5. Strengthen Immune System

The extracts of the banana flower have antioxidant properties that prevent free radicals and control cell and tissue damage.

6. Aids Weight Loss

Consumption of banana stems helps in slowing down the release of fats and sugar that has been stored in the body. It is a low calorie food that  improves metabolism and is known to aid weight loss.

Here are some of the benefits shared by our viewers on social media:

@Steveredwolf (Twitter) - 

"They produce Bananas" 

@rewireyourmindsetwithrizwana (Instagram) -

"Keeps the skin soft and moisturized. It helps fight against burns & acne"

LEMON TREES

 Lemon trees are also part of our school garden plants in Kenya. Lemon, is a small evergreen tree grown for its edible fruit which, among other things, are used in a variety of foods and drinks. The tree has a spreading, upright growth habit, few large branches and stiff thorns. The tree possesses large, light green leaves and produces purple-white flowers in clusters. 

Lemon trees need well-drained soil because they are extremely susceptible to root rot. They prefer climates where the temperature does not fall below freezing, but they can live in colder climates though they may not fruit or flower.

Here are some of the benefits of planting lemon trees: 

1. Health Benefits

Lemon trees are a rich source of vitamin C, calcium, magnesium, iron and potassium. These minerals are vital for building & maintaining strong bones, maintaining a healthy heart as well as protecting you against cancer, diabetes and high blood pressure.

Lemons also contain proteins, carbohydrates, fats and antioxidants, which help boost the immune system which further positively impacts your health & wellness.

Lemons may also help in weight control, and digestive health. 

Citric acid may help prevent kidney stones by increasing urine volume and increasing urine pH, creating a less favorable environment for kidney stone formation. 

Flavonoid-rich lemons have anti-inflammatory properties and prevent cardiovascular diseases.

Fresh or dried lemon peels also boast tonic properties. They are used in to prepare certain appetite-enhancing drinks.

Lemons also help with dental care, they whiten teeth, fight plaque formation, soothe canker sores and inflamed gums.

Lemons are excellent back-up antiseptic agents when used externally. Lemon juice stops bleeding and speeds wound-healing.

Rinse your hair with lemon juice added to water for your last rinse after having used shampoo, and your hair will grow shiny and soft.

Finally, lemon peels are great against acne, and astringent lemon juice works wonders against black spots and dilated pores for persons with oily skin. Use pure or thin with mineral water.

2. Support other plants 

Lemons love to grow with Basil, Thyme, Cilanto and Rosmary. These herbs, are great for cooking and apart from their added health benefits, they could save you one less trip to the local grocer. 

3. Add beauty

Lemon trees certainly enhance the overall look of your garden; with those lustrous dark green leaves and bursts of yellow, it is indeed a scenic sight. These trees add a different dynamic to your garden and, to some, can even evoke a sense of serenity or positive emotions.

Also studies show that the lemon scent can help reduce stress and boost energy and alertness.

4. Lemon leaves benefits 

The leaves of the lemon tree are often overlooked and can be used for many different purposes. Lemon leaves are used as an excellent addition to culinary dishes, decorations, and seasoning. So, for instance, if you are looking for a new way to grill your meats, line the grill bed with lemon leaves, or wrap the leaves around meat or fish before grilling. In addition, lemon leaves have a fantastic aroma that is often used to impart bold flavors to dishes.

These leaves can also be used as an excellent mold for chocolate leaves. Simply wash the leaves before use, paint the melted chocolate over the leaves, leave to set, and then peel off. 

Alternatively, if you are in a mood for a tasty hot drink, try lemon leaf tea. An infused lemon leaf tea is sure to leave you feeling warm and fresh. Or add a lemon leaf to your standard cup of tea for a blast of flavor. 

Take a look at what our Instagram viewers have to say on the benefits of Lemon Trees :

@_real_rizwana -

" Rich source of vitamin C, calcium, magnesium, iron and potassium."

@mentor_quresha -

" Helps to strengthen blood vessels in our bodies. Used as an anti-inflammatory. Boosts the immune system as it also boosts vitamin levels." 

@dafina_bread -

"Produces lemon fruits"

@aisha_bagha -

"They provide us with lemons which are high in vitamin C "